(Rubiaceae) Geophila repens (L.) I.M.Johnst.

Local name(s): ເຈັດ ນ້ອຍ, ຕົດ ໝາ ຕົ້ນ (jet noy, toht ma tohn)

Medicinal use(s): uterine infections 

Part(s) used: whole plant

Field Characters: Herbaceous ground cover. Approximately 2 cm in height. Leaves cordate. Fruits red.

Locality: Sekong Province, Thateng District, Pa Leng Tai Village, Sekong MBP Thateng

Habitat: Sekong MBP Thateng, hillside, partial shade.

Altitude: 510 m asl 

Collector(s): B. Elkington, M. Xayvue, S. Setthavanxay

Collection number(s): BGE 273

Collection Date: November 18, 2019

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2330402.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 


Plants of the World onlineFlora of China Vol. 19 Page 144

Useful references:


Dash UC, Swain SK, Kanhar S, et al. The modulatory role of prime identified compounds in Geophila repens in mitigating scopolamine-induced neurotoxicity in experimental rats of Alzheimer's disease via attenuation of cholinesterase, β-secretase, MAPt levels and inhibition of oxidative stress imparts inflammation. Journal of Ethnopharmacology 2022, volume 282, 114637. ISSN 0378-8741. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jep.2021.114637.

Rajamma SS, Krishnaswami V, Prabu SL, Kandasamy R. Geophila repens phytosome-loaded intranasal gel with improved nasal permeation for the effective treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology 2022, volume 69, 103087. ISSN 1773-2247.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jddst.2021.103087.


Rao H, Lai P, Gao Y. Chemical Composition, Antibacterial Activity, and Synergistic Effects with Conventional Antibiotics and Nitric Oxide Production Inhibitory Activity of Essential Oil from Geophila repens (L.) I.M. Johnst. Molecules 2017, 17;22(9):1561. doi: 10.3390/molecules22091561. 
Sahana BK, Akhilesha S, Priyanka GS, Kekuda,TR. Antioxidant and antifungal activity of Geophila repens (L.) I. M. Johnst. (Rubiaceae). Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 2018, 8. 268-272. DOI:10.22270/jddt.v8i5.1837