(Apocynaceae) Urceola rosea (Hook. & Arn.) D.J.Middleton

Local name(s): (mouk kheua)

Medicinal use(s): Treat paralysis.

Part(s) used: Liana

Field Characters: Woody vine, 15 m above ground, fruits a follicetum, of two long, cylindrical, brown follicles with white dots.

Locality: Savannakhet Province, Kaysone district, Medicinal Biodiversity Preserve, at 19 km from city center on road Kaysone-Seno.

Habitat: Broadleaved evergreen, lowland tropical rain forest in regeneration from some degree of past conversion.

Altitude: 158 m asl 

Collector(s): D.D. Soejarto, K. Sydara, O. Souliya

Collection number(s): DDS 14946

Collection Date: December 18, 2013

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2313727.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 

Plants of the World onlineFlora of China Vol. 16 Page 184GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Useful references:

Dong DD, Li H, Jiang K, et al. Diverse lignans with anti-inflammatory activity from Urceola rosea. Fitoterapia 2019, 134:96-100. DOI: 10.1016/j.fitote.2019.02.011

Ngoc HN, Nghiem DT, Pham TLG, et al. Phytochemical and analytical characterization of constituents in Urceola rosea (Hook. & Arn.) D.J. Middleton leaves. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis 2018, volume 149, pages 66-69. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpba.2017.10.031