(Rubiaceae) Hedyotis pruinosa Wight & Arn.

Local name(s): ຂີ້ມີ້ນຕົ້ນ (Khi min ton)

Medicinal use(s): treat liver disease, jaundice 

Part(s) used: stem

Field Characters: Shrubs 2-3 m tall with opposite leaves and white flowers.

Locality: Khammouane Province, Nyommalath District, roadside of Route 12 in the direction to the border with Vietnam

Habitat: Tropical rainforest on flat level lands. 

Altitude: 150 m asl. 

Collector(s): O. Souliya, K. Phoulivong, D. Makiem, S. Pimmavong

 Collection number(s): Onvilay_YML_093

Collection Date: July 21, 2023

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2332670.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 


Plants of the World onlineGBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Medicinal properties:


Chen R, He J, Tong X, et al. The Hedyotis diffusa Willd. (Rubiaceae): A Review on Phytochemistry, Pharmacology, Quality Control and Pharmacokinetics. Molecules 2016, 21(6):710. doi: 10.3390/molecules21060710  
Han X, Zhang X, Wang Q, et al. Antitumor potential of Hedyotis diffusa Willd: A systematic review of bioactive constituents and underlying molecular mechanisms,Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy 2020, volume 130,110735. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopha.2020.110735 
Lajis NHJ, Ahmad R. Phytochemical Studies and Pharmacological Activities of Plants in Genus Hedyotis/Oldenlandia.In: Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, Editor(s):  Atta-ur-Rahman,Elsevier, 2020, volume 33, Part M, pages 1057-1090. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1572-5995(06)80046-3