(Phyllanthaceae) Phyllanthus niruri L.

Local name(s): 

Medicinal use(s): to treat malaria.

Part(s) used: whole plant.

Field Characters: Herb, 30-40 centimeters high. The fruits are under the leaves. Small round fruits.

Locality: Savannakhet Province, Xayboury District, Ban Kengkabao

Habitat: 

Altitude: 468 m asl. 

Collector(s): O. Souliya 

Collection number(s): LAOS_328

Collection Date: March 8, 2002

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA, under accession no. 2245864.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 


Plants of the World onlineFlora of China Vol. 5 Page 70GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Medicinal properties:

Calixto JB, Santos AR, Cechinel Filho V, Yunes RA. A review of the plants of the genus Phyllanthus: their chemistry, pharmacology, and therapeutic potential. Med Res Rev 1998, 18(4):225-58. DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1098-1128(199807)18:4<225::aid-med2>3.0.co;2-x

Husnunnisa H, Hartati R, Mauludin R, Insanu M.  A review of the Phyllanthus genus plants: Their phytochemistry, traditional uses, and potential inhibition of xanthine oxidase. Pharmacia 2022, 69(3):681-687. https://pharmacia.pensoft.net/article/87013/ 


Lee NY, Khoo WK, Adnan MA, et al. The pharmacological potential of Phyllanthus niruri. J Pharm Pharmacol 2016, 68(8):953-69. DOI: 10.1111/jphp.12565
Tiwana G, Cock IE, Cheesman MJ. Phyllanthus niruri Linn.: Antibacterial Activity, Phytochemistry, and Enhanced Antibiotic Combinatorial Strategies. Antibiotics 2024, 13(7):654. https://doi.org/10.3390/antibiotics13070654