(Myrtaceae) Syzygium chloranthum (Duthie) Merr. & L.M. Perry

Local name(s): 

Medicinal use(s): treat toothache

Part(s) used: stem bark

Field Characters: Big tree about 15-20 m tall, with opposite leaves and round fruits. When the fruit is ripe it is black in color. 

Locality: Khammouana Province; Nyomalat District; Thongkong Village, roadside of Route to MBP at the southern reaches of Nakai Nam Theum National Park.

Habitat: Tropical rainforest on flat level lands. 

Altitude: 150 m asl. 

Collector(s): O. Souliya, K. Phoulivong, D. Makiem and S. Pimmavong 

Collection number(s): Onevilay_YML_085

Collection Date: July 21, 2023

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no.2332678.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 


Plants of the World onlineGBIF | Global Biodiversity Information FacilityPlants of Southeast Asia

Medicinal properties:


Batiha GE, Alkazmi LM, Wasef LG, et al. Syzygium aromaticum L. (Myrtaceae): Traditional Uses, Bioactive Chemical Constituents, Pharmacological and Toxicological Activities. Biomolecules 2020, 30, 10(2):202. doi: 10.3390/biom10020202 
Kaushal, Sonia. (2019). Phytochemistry and pharmacological aspects of Syzygium aromaticum: A review K Kaur and S Kaushal. 8. 1-9. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330215481_Phytochemistry_and_pharmacological_aspects_of_Syzygium_aromaticum_A_review_K_Kaur_and_S_Kaushal 

Ochieng MA, Bakrim WB, Gabin Thierry M. Bitchagno GTM, et al. Syzygium jambos L. Alston: An Insight Into its Phytochemistry, Traditional Uses, and Pharmacological Properties.Front. Pharmacol. 2022, Sec. Ethnopharmacology, volume 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2022.786712

Rawa MSA, Mazlan MKN, Ahmad R., et al. Roles of Syzygium in Anti-Cholinesterase, Anti-Diabetic, Anti-Inflammatory, and Antioxidant: From Alzheimer’s Perspective. Plants 2022, 11(11), 1476; https://doi.org/10.3390/plants11111476