(Myristicaceae) Knema lenta Warb.

Local name(s): 

Medicinal use(s): to prepare a tonic

Part(s) used: stem (= stem wood + stem bark)

Field Characters: Tree about 20 m tall. Leaves simple, alternate. Short, yellow pubescent on stem and back of leaves. Red laltex exudes from the trunk shortly after it is cut.

Locality: Bolkhamxay Province, Paksan District.

Habitat:.

Altitude: 177 m asl. 

Collector(s): A. Libman, S. Bouamanivong, K. Kunsawanh 

Collection number(s): LAOS_515 (= AL AL 122)

Collection Date: July 16, 2003

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, US, under accession no. 2252446.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 


Plants of the World onlineFlora of China Vol. 7 Page 97, 98GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information FacilityIham Hoang Ho - Cayco Vietnam vol. 1, p. 283, plant # 1133

Medicinal properties:

Hop NQ, Son NT. Genus Knema: An Extensive Review on Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry, and Pharmacology. Curr Pharm Biotechnol 2023, 24(12):1524-1553. DOI: 10.2174/1389201024666230201115303

Megawati M, Darmawan A, Hudiyono S. Medicinal properties, phytochemistry, and pharmacology of Myristicaceae family: A review. J Appl Pharm Sci 2024,14(05):038–058. http://doi.org/10.7324/JAPS.2024.179965 

Pham TV, Bach HKT, Ho DV, Nguyen BC. Chemical constituents from the Knema globularia fruits and their in vitro cytotoxicity. Natural Product Research 2022, 36(1), 256–262. https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2020.1777416  

Rangkaew N, Suttisri R, Moriyasu M, Kawanishi K. A new acyclic diterpene acid and bioactive compounds from Knema glauca. Arch Pharm Res 2009, 32(5):685-92.  DOI: 10.1007/s12272-009-1506-5

Salihu AS, Salleh WMNHW. (2023), Flavonoids and other constituents of plants from the genus Knema (Myristicaceae) and their pharmacological studies: An updated review. Vietnam Journal of Chemistry (VJCH) 2023, 61: 397-411. https://doi.org/10.1002/vjch.202200224