(Fabaceae) Bauhinia penicilliloba Pierre ex Gagnep.

Local name(s):  (Khua Kap) 

Medicinal use(s): to treat dengue fever

Part(s) used: the vine (=stem)

Field Characters: 

Locality: Bolikhamxay Province, Paksan District, Pakkadan Village.

Habitat: 

Altitude:   m asl 

Collector(s): S. Bouamanivong

Collection number(s): LAOS_003

Collection Date: August 21, 1999

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA, under accession no. 2222139.
Project: ICBG
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Local name(s):  (Kheua kandaylingon; Thao lomlook) 

Medicinal use(s): to treat nerve pain, headache, as a tranquikizer.

Part(s) used: stem bark.

Field Characters: Liana having the shape of a ladder. Leaves opposite, two-lobed, with a fringe at leaf axil, petiole small.  Flowers and fruits not found. 

Locality: Champsak Province, Ba Chieng District, Nongxay Village.

Habitat: 

Altitude:  2276 m asl. 

Collector(s): K. Korn, Mithouana, Souvanh, B. Southavong

Collection number(s): LAOS_281

Collection Date: February 5, 2002

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA, under accession no. 2246513.
Project: ICBG

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Local name(s):  (Kheua seo; sen phah) 

Medicinal use(s): treat diarrhea

Part(s) used:  liana (=stem)

Field Characters:  Thin, woody, winding liana with tendrils and woody hooks, leaves subpeltate, deeply two-lobed (roughly obcordate), with acute apices and rounded bases.

Locality: Bolikhamxay Province, Bolikhan District, Somsavath Medicinal Plant Preserve.

Habitat:  Good quality, secondary tropical rainforest, lowland.

Altitude:   163 m asl. 

Collector(s): J.M. Henkin, O. Souliya

Collection number(s): JMH 078

Collection Date: December 15, 2015

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2318654.
Project: CCF

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 

Plants of the World onlineGBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility (as Phanera) Pham Hoang Ho - Cayco Vietnam vol. 1, p. 861, plant #3450

Medicinal properties:


Bandyopadhyay, Subir & Krishna, Gopal & Kumar, Anand. (2021). Comments on the typification of two names in Bauhinia, now under Phanera (Leguminosae: Cercidoideae). Thai Forest Bull., Bot 2021, 49(2): 245–246.  DOI:10.20531/tfb.2021.49.2.13 
Chanluang S, Salikabkeo P, Kanchanapoo J, et al. Anti-oxidative Effects and Toxicity of Bauhinia penicilliloba Ethanolic Leaf Extracts. Chiang Mai J Sci 2017, 44(4) : 1419-1430. http://epg.science.cmu.ac.th/ejournal/  
Farag MA, Sakna ST, El-Fiky NM, et al. Phytochemical, antioxidant and antidiabetic evaluation of eight Bauhinia L. species from Egypt using UHPLC-PDA-qTOF-MS and chemometrics. Phytochemistry 2015, 119:41-50. DOI: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2015.09.004
Verma R, Dash S, Ankita, et al. Genus Bauhinia (Fabaceae): A review from Phytochemistry to Pharmacology- Exploring Traditional Uses and Toxicological Insights across Asia. Phytomedicine 2024, 135, 156246. DOI:10.1016/j.phymed.2024.156246