(Bignoniaceae) Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz

Local name(s): ກົກ ໝາກ ລີ້ນ ໄມ້ (kohk mak leen mai)

Medicinal use(s): Used to treat liver disease.

Part(s) used: bark, stem

Field Characters: Medium-sized tree. Leaves compound, opposite. Leaflets opposite, oblong imparapinnate, purplish coloring at leaf apices, 3-7 leaflets per leaf.

Locality: Oudomxay Province, Beng District; Tha Kat Village

Habitat: 

Altitude: 558 m asl 

Collector(s): A. Libman, V. Somsamut, M. Xayvue

Collection number(s): LAOS 461

Collection Date: June 15, 2003

Additional information:  

Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2252576.

Synonyms, images, taxonomic description: 

Plants of the World onlineFlora of China Vol. 18 Page 215GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Medicinal properties:


Dinda B, SilSarma I, Dinda M, Rudrapaul P. Oroxylum indicum (L.) Kurz, an important Asian traditional medicine: from traditional uses to scientific data for its commercial exploitation. J Ethnopharmacol 2015, 161:255-78. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.12.027
Harminder, Singh V, Chaudhary AK. A Review on the Taxonomy, Ethnobotany, Chemistry and Pharmacology of Oroxylum indicum Vent. Indian J Pharm Sci 2011, 73(5):483-90.  DOI: 10.4103/0250-474X.98981
Dev LR, Anurag M, Rajiv G. Oroxylum indicum: A Review. Pharmacognosy Journal 2010, volume 2, issue 9, pages 304-310. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0975-3575(10)80121-X   
Manwar, Jagdish & Padgilwar, Satish & Vohra, Mustafa & Banginwar, Yogesh. (2014). Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Pharmacology of Oroxylum Indicum: A Review. International Journal of Pharmaceutical & Phytopharmacological Research. 3. 483.