(Araceae) Alocasia indica (Lour.) Spach
Local name(s): (Kok ka phouk)
Medicinal use(s): to treat syphilis.
Part(s) used: rhizome.
Field Characters: Shrub about 2 m. All leaves from basal point growing up from the ground. Large, cordate leaves (looks like Heliconeaceae). Leaves taken for herbarium specimen were smallest on plant. Fruits also with basal orientation. Many small, round, red fruit.
Locality: Oudomxai Province, Houn District, Na Khong Village.
Habitat:
Altitude: 481 m asl.
Collector(s): A. Libman, V. Somsamouth, M. Xayvue
Collection number(s): Libman 438 (= LAOS 438).
Collection Date: June 13, 2003
Additional information:
Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2252554.Project: ICBG
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Local name(s): (Kok puk kam)
Medicinal use(s): to treat malaria.
Part(s) used: rhizome.
Field Characters: Shrub with red stem, clearish-white sticky latex.
Locality: Oudomxai Province, Xay District; Nha Lao Village.
Habitat: Growing in front of a house.
Altitude: 722 m asl.
Collector(s): A. Libman, K. Phommavong
Collection number(s): Libman 230 (= LAOS 650).
Collection Date: August 18, 2004
Additional information:
Voucher specimen is in deposit at the Field Museum (F) Herbarium, Chicago, USA under accession no. 2256441Project: ICBG
Synonyms, images, taxonomic description:
Plants of the World onlineGBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility
Medicinal properties:
Arbain D, Sinaga LMR, Taher M, et al. Traditional Uses, Phytochemistry and Biological Activities of Alocasia Species: A Systematic Review. Front Pharmacol 2022, 13:849704. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2022.849704
Islam MK, Mahmud I, Saha S, et al. Preliminary pharmacological evaluation of Alocasia indica Schott tuber. Journal of Integrative Medicine 2013, volume 11, issue 5, pages 343-351. ISSN 2095-4964. https://doi.org/10.3736/jintegrmed2013045.
ulla W, Kuchekar S, Thorat V, Chopade A, Kuchekar B. Antioxidant, Antinociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Ethanolic Extract of Leaves of Alocasia indica (Schott.). J Young Pharm. 2010 Apr;2(2):137-43. doi: 10.4103/0975-1483.63152
Rahman Md, Solaiman Md, Haque Md, Das, A.. Analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities of Alocasia indica (Roxb.) Schott. Oriental Pharmacy and Experimental Medicine 2011, 11:143-146. 10.1007/s13596-011-0027-1. DOI:10.1007/s13596-011-0027-1